Journal List > J Korean Soc Echocardiogr > v.7(1) > 1075310

J Korean Soc Echocardiogr. 1999 Jul;7(1):23-31. Korean.
Published online July 31, 1999.  https://doi.org/10.4250/jkse.1999.7.1.23
Copyright © 1999 Korean Society of Echocardiography
Clinical Observation on Congenital Heart Disease in Adult
Young Shin Cho, Kyoung Sig Chang, Young Kee Chin, Keun Ho Park, Sang Jun Youn, Jeong Cheal Seo, Geon Young Kim and Soon Pyo Hong
Department of Internal Medicine, Chosun University, Medical School, Kwang Ju, Korea.
Abstract

BACKGROUND

With the advance of the techniques of echocardiography and cardiovascular surgery, early detection and successful cardiovascular surgery of congenital heart disease is possible in infant as well as in child. And with the advance of the social insurance, the new case of adult congenital heart disease with mild cardiovascular symptom or frank symptom of the pulmonary hypertension is decreasing. We statistically analyze the new case of adult congenital heart disease.

METHOD

92 patients who were diagnosed to congenital heart disease by echocardiography from January 1993 to June 1998 were studied. 2.25 MHz probe for two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography and biplane 5 MHz phased-array probe for transesophageal echocardiography(Ultramark-9) were used.

RESULT

Among 92 patients, 45 patients(48.9%) were male and 47 patients(51.1%) were female and 6 patients(male : 2, female : 4) had multiple congenital heart disease. 61 patients(66.3%) had no definitive cardiovascular symptom and right bundle branch block was most common electrocardiographic abnormality. 32 cases(32.8%) were atrial septal defect, 21 cases(21.5%) ventricular septal defect, 12 cases(12.3%) patent ductus arteriosus, 8 cases(8.2%) congenial bicuspid aortic valve and so on. Female predominance was noted in ventricular septal defect and endocardial septal defect, while male predominance in bicuspid aortic valve and discrete subaortic stenosis. Atrial septal defect and patent ductus arteriosus were no sex difference. 23 cases(25.0%) were between 20 29, 17 cases(18.5%) between 15-19, and 2 cases(2.2%) over 70 years old.

CONCLUSION

Our analysis shows similarity to previous report. With advance of the technique of echocardiography and cardiovascular surgery, a few new case of adult congenital heart disease can be diagnosed hereafter.

Keywords: Congenital heart disease; Adult; Echocardiography

TOOLS
Similar articles

Echocardiography in Adult Congenital Heart Diseases

Erectile Dysfunction in Men With Adult Congenital Heart Disease: A Prevalent but Neglected Issue

Functional Assessment for Congenital Heart Disease

The Observation for the Dead Children with Congenital Heart Disease

CT-Based Essential Cardiac Residents to Understand Anatomy for Radiology Congenital Heart Disease