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Kim: Analysis of Nutrition Teachers' Awareness of Necessity for an Operating School Meal Support Center in Chungnam
Research Article

Korean Journal of Community Nutrition 2018; 23(6): 506-515.

Published online: 31 December 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2018.23.6.506

Analysis of Nutrition Teachers' Awareness of Necessity for an Operating School Meal Support Center in Chungnam

Jonghwa Kim

Senior researcher

Department of Public Admin&Welfare, Chungnam Institute, Gongju, Korea.

Corresponding author: Jonghwa Kim. Department of Public Admin&Welfare, Chungnam Institute, 73-26 Yeonsuwon-gil, Gongju, Chungnam 32589, Korea. Tel: (041) 840-1128, Fax: (041) 840-1239, sdart@cni.re.kr

Received 20 August 2018       Revised 27 November 2018       Accepted 27 November 2018

Copyright © 2018 The Korean Society of Community Nutrition

The Korean Society of Community Nutrition

(open-access):

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Objectives

We investigated the operation needs of school meal support centers (SMSC) in Chungnam-do based on analysis of nutrition teachers' perception of them.

Methods

The Chungnam government established the first SMSC in 2012. Thirteen SMSCs are currently being operated in Chungnam-do. To analyze the results quantitatively, we investigated nutrition teachers opinions regarding the necessity for SMSCs as a dependent variable and derived the independent variables based on the causal relationships with dependent variables using the ordered logit model. Those independent variables included region, school type, number of students, attitude regarding free meal policy, satisfaction with school meal policy, and preference for local food.

Results

Briefly, teachers in the region in which the SMSC was located more strongly supported the SMSC. In addition, teachers in public schools with a smaller number of students believed that having a SMSC is more beneficial, and that other variables also affected the necessity for SMSCs. Moreover, nutrition teachers preferred local foods rather than organic foods because of the unstable supply of organic foods.

Conclusions

Based on the results of this study, it was recommended that the local government implement the policy consistently. Moreover, it was recommended that the government operate the SMSC more efficiently, enhance the roles of the SMSC as the local organization responsible for student nutritional planing and expand the coverage of agricultural products.

Keywords: school meal support center, nutrition teachers, ordered logit model, school meal support policy

Figures and Tables

Table 1

The operating status of Chungnam's School meal support center

kjcn-23-506-i001

1) Source : Chungnam prefecture [15]

Table 2

Operating definition of variables

kjcn-23-506-i002
Table 3

General characteristics of respondents

kjcn-23-506-i003

1) Existence areas are including Nonsan·Gyeryong, Gongju, Dangjin, Buyeo, Asan, Cheonan, Cheongyang, Hongseong

Table 4

The analysis results of ordered logit model

kjcn-23-506-i004

1) LR χ2=79.62 (p<0.00), Pseudo R2=0.1507

2) ***: p<0.01, **: p<0.05, *: p<0.1

Table 5

The measurement of margin effect

kjcn-23-506-i005

Pr: Probability

1) Region and school type are dummy variables

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Jonghwa Kim
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2010-4264

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