Utility of Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening Tools Using Network of Community Home Daycare Center Visiting Nurses

Il-Ok Kim; Gui-young Bong; Taewoong Kang

doi:10.12934/jkpmhn.2015.24.3.188

Journal List > J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > v.24(3) > 1058042

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Kim, Bong, and Kang: Utility of Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening Tools Using Network of Community Home Daycare Center Visiting Nurses

Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2015; 24(3): 188-195.

Published online: 30 September 2015

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2015.24.3.188

Utility of Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening Tools Using Network of Community Home Daycare Center Visiting Nurses

Il-Ok Kim¹, Gui-young Bong², Taewoong Kang³

¹Department of Nursing, Korea Sahmyook University, Seoul, Korea.

²Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.

³Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Corresponding author: Kim, Il-Ok. Department of Nursing, Korea Sahmyook University, 815 Gongnung-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01795, Korea. Tel: +82-2-3399-1587, Fax: +82-2-3399-1594, kimio@syu.ac.kr

Received 11 July 2015 Revised 31 August 2015 Accepted 19 September 2015

(open-access):

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore the utility of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) screening tools using community network of home childcare center visiting nurses.

Methods

The design of this study is multilevel survey to find the ASD using modified checklist for autism in toddlers (M-CHAT) for first screening by childcare teachers, checklist for autism in toddlers (CHAT) for secondary screening by nurses, Autism diagnostic observation schedule (ADOS) and Autism diagnostic interview revised (ADI-R) for final diagnosis by pediatric psychiatrists.

Results

In first screening by using M-CHAT, 61 subjects(0.56%) were detected among 8,926 subjects. Among the first screened 61 subjects, 13 subjects were exempted for normal finding in CHAT. 24 subjects consented participation for final diagnosis and 23 of them were diagnosed ASD.

Conclusion

In conclusion, M-CHAT and CHAT were verified their utility as screening tools for ASD in the community and the community health networks as a childcare visiting nurses can be useful network in early detection and referral of ASD.

Keywords: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Screening, Visiting nurse, Day care center

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Process of Research and Sample Description.

Table 1

Characteristics of Screened Subjects by M-CHAT

Notes

This study was partially supported by Yoo Heejung who is a psychiatrist in Seoul National University Bundang Hospital.

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