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Lee and Pak: The Impacts of Nurses' Psycho-social Health and Social Support from Colleagues on Patient Caring Ability
Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2016; 22(5): 461-470.

Published online: 31 December 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.5.461

The Impacts of Nurses' Psycho-social Health and Social Support from Colleagues on Patient Caring Ability

Ji Yun Lee1, So Young Pak2

1Department of Nursing, Kangwon National University, Korea.

2College of Nursing, Shinhan University, Korea.

Corresponding author: Pak, So Young. College of Nursing, Shinhan University, 30 Beolmadeul-ro, 40 beon-gil, Dongducheon 11340, Korea. Tel: +82-31-870-1710, Fax: +82-31-870-3499, psynkp@hanmail.net

Received 20 June 2016       Revised 20 September 2016       Accepted 25 October 2016

Copyright © 2016 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

(open-access):

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of nurses' psycho-social health and social support from colleagues on patient caring ability.

Methods

A cross-sectional survey design was used and the participants in this study were 422 nurses from 3 general hospitals. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire and collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis with the SAS 9.4 program.

Results

Total mean score for psychosocial health was 3.15±0.57, for social support from colleagues, 3.43±0.55, and for caring ability, 4.04±0.53. Psychosocial health, social support from colleagues, and married status were identified as significant factors influencing patient caring ability.

Conclusion

Findings from this study indicate that psychosocial health and social support from colleagues are related to patient caring ability, and thus, to improve nurses' caring ability for patient and for self, it is important to create a work environment that keeps nurses healthy and promotes collaboration with colleagues.

Keywords: Nurse, Psychosocial health, Social support, Care

Figures and Tables

Table 1

General Characteristics (N=422)

jkana-22-461-i001
Table 2

Differences in Psycho-Social Health, Social Support from Colleagues, Caring Ability according to General Characteristics (N=422)

jkana-22-461-i002

a, b, c: Scheffé test.

Table 3

Correlations between Psycho-Social Health, Social Support from Colleagues, Caring Ability (N=422)

jkana-22-461-i003
Table 4

Factors Influencing Caring Ability (N=422)

jkana-22-461-i004

Notes

This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning(No. NRF-2012R1A1A1014906).

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