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Park, Park, and Kim: Belief, Knowledge, and Practice about Oral Health Care of Middle-aged Women
Original Article
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing

Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2009; 15(2): 130-139.

Published online: 30 June 2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2009.15.2.130

Belief, Knowledge, and Practice about Oral Health Care of Middle-aged Women

Geum-ja Park1, Chun-hwa Park1, Mi-ok Kim2

1Professor, College of Nursing, Kosin University, Korea.

2Full-time Instructor, Red Cross College of Nursing, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Mi Ok(Corresponding Author). Full-time Instructor, Red Cross College of Nursing 98 Saemunan-gil, Jongno-gu, Seoul 110-102, Korea. Tel: 82-2-3700-3685, C.P: 82-17-871-9975, aprilsea@hanmail.net

Received 18 April 2009       Accepted 10 June 2009

Copyright © 2009 Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing

Abstract

Purpose

This study was performed to identify the relationship between belief, knowledge, and practice about oral health care of middle-aged women, and to prepare baseline data for developing a dental health education and promotion program.

Method

For the survey, 120 individuals(middle-aged women) were chosen by convenience sampling and agreed to participate in the study. Their belief, knowledge, and practice about oral health care were measured. For descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Tukey and Pearson's correlation coefficient were used with SPSS Win 14.0.

Result

The level of belief and practice about oral health care was middle for the subjects. However, the level of knowledge about oral health care was relatively high. The level of practice about oral health care related to characteristics of subjects showed significant differences according to level of education and oral health status. There was no significant correlation between the level of practice and the belief about oral health care. The practice about oral health care showed a significant positive correlation with knowledge.

Conclusion

These findings demonstrate a need for the development of oral health care programs that is effective in improving belief, knowledge, and practice about oral health care reported by middle-aged women.

Keywords: Oral health care, Belief, Knowledge, Practice, Middle-aged women

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General characteristics of subjects (N=120)
kjwhn-15-130-i001
Table 2
Belief about oral health care (N=120)
kjwhn-15-130-i002
Table 3
Knowledge about oral health care (N=120)
kjwhn-15-130-i003
Table 4
Practice about oral health care (N=120)
kjwhn-15-130-i004
Table 5
Practice about oral health care according to general characteristics (N=120)
kjwhn-15-130-i005
Table 6
Correlation between belief and practice about oral health care (N=120)
kjwhn-15-130-i006
Table 7
Correlation between knowledge and practice about oral health care (N=120)
kjwhn-15-130-i007

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