Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs > v.40(1) > 1002612

Chun: Predictors of Sexual Desire, Arousal, Lubrication, Orgasm, Satisfaction, and Pain in Women with Gynecologic Cancer

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to identify psychosocial factors that might be predictive of sexual desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain in women with gynecologic cancer.

Methods

Two hundred and twelve women with cervical, ovarian, or endometrial cancer completed questionnaires on the Female Sexual Function Index including sexual desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain, and data on their psychosocial factors including body image, sexual attitude, sexual information, depression, and marital intimacy. Stepwise multivariable regression analysis was performed to explore psychosocial predictors of women's sexual function domains.

Results

Predictors were identified as sexual attitude, depression, sexual information, and body image for sexual desire; sexual information, depression, and sexual attitude for sexual arousal; sexual information, marital intimacy, and depression for lubrication; sexual information, marital intimacy, depression, and body image for orgasm; marital intimacy, sexual information, sexual attitude, and depression for satisfaction; sexual information, depression, and marital intimacy for pain.

Conclusion

The results indicate that women's sexual function needs to be approached to domains of female sexual function psychosocially as well as to general sexual function. These factors should be considered in future interventions to positively promote sexual function in women with gynecologic cancer.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Subscales of FSFI and their Reliabilities (Cronbach's α)
jkan-40-24-i001

FSFI=female sexual function Index.

Table 2
Characteristics of Participants (N=212)
jkan-40-24-i002
Table 3
Means of Scores for Domains & Psychosocial Variables
jkan-40-24-i003
Table 4
Psychosocial Predictors of FSFI Domains: Stepwise Multiple Regression
jkan-40-24-i004

*p<.001.

Adj. R2=adjusted R2; FSFI=female sexual function index.

Notes

This work was supported by Sungshin Women's University research grant.

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