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Abstract
It depends on orthopedist's opinion whether to use Harrington compression rod for correction of scoliosis with Harrington distraction rod, for example, Dr. Harrington and Hall rocommend it, but Dr. Moe and Goldstein do not use it routinely for simple scoliosis curve.
The disadvantage of use of compression rod is first of all prologation of operation time without addition of significant correction of scoliosis.
Recently the author used Harrington compression rod for a case of congenital kyphoscoliosis and anterior T11-T12 fracture-dislocation respectively. The result was remarkable correction of kyphotic curve from 73° to 43° and scoliolic curve from 54° to 19°. In the spinal fracture-dislocation case it was felt that the dislocation site was adequately stabilized by bilateral Harrington compression rods which were inserted in the transverse processes of T10 to L2. The purpose of this paper is to alert orthopedist that Harrington compression rod is useful of kyphoscoliosis correction and stabilization of a certain spinal fracture-dislocation.
REFERENCES
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Fig. 1-A
Preoperative A-P view showing 54° right thoracolumbar scoliosis from T7 to L1 with apex of T10 and T11.
Fig. 2-A
Postoperative A-P view showing 19° right thoracolumbar scoliosis with Harrington distraction and compression rods.
Fig. 3-A
Preoperative antero-posterior view showing T11-T12 malalignmont with its disc space narrowing.
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