Pharmacological Therapy of Diabetes in the Elderly

Junghyun Noh

doi:10.4093/jkd.2019.20.4.225

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Noh: Pharmacological Therapy of Diabetes in the Elderly

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J Korean Diabetes 2019;20(4):225-232.

Published online: 10 January 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/jkd.2019.20.4.225

Pharmacological Therapy of Diabetes in the Elderly

Junghyun Noh

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea

Corresponding author: Junghyun Noh Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, 170 Juhwa-ro, Ilsanseo-gu, Goyang 10380, Korea, E-mail: jjhnoh@paik.ac.kr

Received 20 November 2019 Accepted 27 November 2019

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is expected to increase in the geriatric group with increasing incidence of diabetes with aging and improved life expectancy. Therefore, effective and safe treatment of older T2DM patients is becoming more important in clinical practice. The elderly show heterogeneous individual functional status, and some may have physical handicaps, visual defects, cognitive dysfunction, or psychological disorders such as depression. Therefore, individual approaches depending on presence and progression of geriatric syndromes, comorbidities, and risk of hypoglycemia are important in pharmacological treatment of T2DM in older patients.

Keywords: Aged, Antidiabetic medication, Diabetes mellitus

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