Journal List > J Korean Acad Oral Health > v.43(4) > 1140764

Yun, Lee, Jang, and Lee: A study of the impact of dental hygienist concern on oral health care of the elderly

Abstract

Objectives

There is currently little research on dental hygienists' interest and need related to oral care. To perform elderly oral care effectively, dental hygienists must understand the features of aging in the elderly. The purpose of this study is to investigate how dental hygienists' interest affects oral care for the elderly.

Methods

232 dental hygienists completed a self-reported questionnaire from March to April 2019. The questionnaires consisted of general characteristics of the subjects (6 items), elderly patient experience (11 items), and questions regarding aging (7 items). This study analyzed collected data by frequency analysis, ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis.

Results

Correlation analysis between concern, need, and participation in elderly oral care showed a significant amount of correlation among all variables. We found that gender (P=0.022), education level (P=0.029), workplace type (P=0.002), and the proportion of future elderly patients were statistically significant (P=0.001) factors affecting the level of concern.

Conclusions

The results of this study suggest that experience in treating and caring for the elderly are essential factors for raising the interest and understanding of oral health care for elderly patients. Therefore, we should consider the development of various programs to raise interest in oral health for the elderly.

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Characteristics of the study subjects (N=264)

jkaoh-43-217-i001
Table 2

Characteristics of experience for elderly patients

jkaoh-43-217-i002
Table 3

Correlation between concern, need, participation

jkaoh-43-217-i003

*P<0.01, by person's correlation analysis.

Table 4

Factors affecting elderly oral health care concern, need, participation by characteristics of the study subjects

jkaoh-43-217-i004

OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval by logistic regression analysis.

*P<0.05, P<0.01.

Table 5

Factors affecting elderly oral health care concern, need, participat ion by experience for elderly patients

jkaoh-43-217-i005

OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval by logistic regression analysis.

*P<0.05, P<0.01, P<0.001.

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TOOLS
ORCID iDs

Jung Won Yun
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7090-3553

Yu Hee Lee
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3614-3789

Kyeung Ae Jang
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7903-7866

Jung Hwa Lee
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3416-1289

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