Journal List > J Korean Acad Oral Health > v.43(4) > 1140760

Kim, Park, and Cho: Tooth whitening effects of manicure-type hydrogen peroxide tooth whitening gel

Abstract

Objectives

To examine the tooth whitening effects of a 3% hydrogen peroxide gel.

Methods

Twenty participants were given experimental tooth whitening gels containing 3% hydrogen peroxide, and another 20 participants, who served as the control group, were given tooth whitening gels that contained no hydrogen peroxide. Both groups used their respective whitening agents for 1 week, and tooth lightness was examined at baseline and 4 and 7 days after the experiment.

Results

Compared with the control group, in the experimental group, lightness values, determined using VITA classical A1-D4® and VITA SYSTEM 3D-MASTER®, were significantly increased after using the 3% hydrogen peroxide whitening agent (P<0.01) both 5 and 7 days post-application (P<0.05).

Conclusions

The study findings confirmed that an improved tooth whitening effect could be expected with the use of a new type of whitening gel containing 3% hydrogen peroxide.

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1

Each lightness step of VITA classical A1-D4® reference table.

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Table 1

Gender and age distribution of subjects

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Table 2

Base line lightness by VITA classical A1-D4® shade checking

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SD, Standard deviation.

*Average of 6 lightness anterior teeth. P-value by 2 sample t-test.

Table 3

Lightness after 4 days by VITA classical A1-D4® shade checking

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SD, Standard deviation.

*Average of 6 lightness anterior teeth. P-value by 2 sample t-test. P-value by t-test between before and after.

Table 4

Lightness after 7 days by VITA classical A1-D4® shade checking

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SD, standard deviation.

*Average of 6 lightness anterior teeth. P-value by 2 sample t-test. P-value by t-test between before and after.

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TOOLS
ORCID iDs

Yong-Gwan Kim
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0788-4174

Ji-Hyeon Park
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7692-6377

Ja-Won Cho
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1458-0416

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