Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs Adm > v.25(4) > 1134996

Choi, Lee, and Kim: The Impact of Organizational Commitment and Positive Psychological Capital on Job Embeddedness of Nurses in Trauma Centers

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting job embeddedness of nurses in trauma centers.

Methods

This study was a cross-sectional study using structured questionnaires completed by 140 nurses in three regional trauma centers in Korea. Data were collected from July 15 to September 10, 2017, and analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0 program.

Results

The mean score of organizational commitment was 3.65±0.75, positive psychological capital was 3.00±0.45, and job embeddedness was 3.00±0.45. The organizational commitment showed a significant positive correlation with positive psychological capital (r=.36, p<.001) and job embeddedness (r=.60, p<.001), and positive psychological capital also showed a significant positive correlation with job embeddedness (r=.74, p<.001). The factors affecting job embeddedness of nurses in trauma centers were positive psychological capital (β=.61, p<.001), organizational commitment (β=.38, p<.001), and marital status (β=-.14, p=.017).

Conclusion

The results of this study suggest that to enhance job embeddedness, it is necessary to develop education and programs to strengthen organizational commitment and positive psychological capital of nurses in trauma centers. In addition, for unmarried nurses, interest and consideration are needed to enhance job embeddedness and to reduce turnover.

Figures and Tables

Table 1

General Characteristics and Level of Variables of the Participants (N=140)

jkana-25-292-i001
Table 2

Differences in Job Embeddedness by Characteristics of Participants (N=140)

jkana-25-292-i002

*Scheffé test.

Table 3

Correlations between Organizational Commitment, Positive Psychological Capital, and Job Embeddedness (N=140)

jkana-25-292-i003
Table 4

Factors Affecting Job Embeddedness (N=140)

jkana-25-292-i004

Notes

This article is a revision of the first author's master's thesis from Dong-A University.

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TOOLS
ORCID iDs

Eun Ji Choi
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5958-5301

Eun Nam Lee
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9421-0118

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