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Ji Eun Kim1
, Myung Sill Chung2, Mi Sook Kwon3, Sunah Kang1, Jain Ko4, Hyeon A Kang1, Mi Hui Seo5, Young Ok Song6, Yoonyoung Nam7
, Myung Sill Chung2, Mi Sook Kwon3, Sunah Kang1, Jain Ko4, Hyeon A Kang1, Mi Hui Seo5, Young Ok Song6, Yoonyoung Nam7
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to test the effects on stress and depression by developing and implementing an integrated stress management program for inpatients in the psychiatric closed ward.
Methods
The study was a one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 36 patients in the closed ward participated in this study. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires to measure hospital stress and depression. Data were analyzed by using t-tests and one-way ANOVA with SPSS/WIN 21.0.
Results
Integrated stress management program was designed based on Lazarus and Folkman stress-appraisal-coping model. Total of eight 1-hour sessions were delivered for four weeks in the group. There were significant differences in the inpatient stress scores before and after the intervention. However, the integrated stress management program showed some reduction in depression but did not show signifiant differences statistically.
Conclusion
Our study findings confirm that the use of the integrated stress management program can reduce stress of the patients, that enable them to stabilize their minds at hospitalization. However, further study is needed to confirm the effects on depression. Thus, it would be beneficial to provide psychiatric nursing intervention tailored to psychiatric patients' symptoms, especially for reducing inpatient stress.
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