Journal List > Korean J Women Health Nurs > v.9(1) > 1127776

Ju, Kim, Cho, Park, Eo, Cho, and Jeong: A Survey on Cancer Screening Among Nurses at General Hospital in Busan

Abstract

Purpose

Cancer is the most frequent cause of death in Korea. Cancer screening can save lives through early detection. This study was to investigate major cancer screening rates and the reasons for not having been screening.

Method

210 participants of registered nurses from 5 general hospitals in Busan, Korea were completed a structured self-administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics with SPSS WIN 10.0.

Results

The cancer screening rates of the subjects were 53.8% in Pap smear test for cervical cancer, 41.0% in gastroendoscopy for stomach cancer, 15.7% in mammograpy for breast cancer, and 3.8% in colonoscopy. And the higher proportions of having regular screening were 9,5% in Pap smear test and 2.9% in gastroendoscopy. The primary reason related to not having a screening test was 'seems to be healthy'.

Conclusion

The findings showed the necessity of recognizing and educating Korean nurses to have a regular cancer screening for their health management.

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