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Park, Lee, Choi, Park, Lee, and Song: The Relationship between Temperament, Character and Job Stress of Researchers in Science and Engineering Colleges
Original Article
Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2012; 24(2): 145-157.

Published online: 30 June 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.0000/kjoem.2012.24.2.145

The Relationship between Temperament, Character and Job Stress of Researchers in Science and Engineering Colleges

Hwanjin Park, Koun-Seok Lee1, Yoonbum Choi, Kyungeun Park, Soo-Jin Lee, Jaechul Song

Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Korea.

1Department of Psychiatry, Gongju National Hospital, Korea.

Corresponding author (jsong@hanyang.ac.kr)

Received 6 March 2012       Revised 21 May 2012       Accepted 4 June 2012

Copyright © 2012 The Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Abstract

Objectives

The purpose of this study was to investigate the job stress level of post-graduate students in schools of natural sciences and engineering in order to evaluate the relationship between temperament, character and job stress.

Methods

All the 254 subjects were interviewed by means of a structured questionnaire, KOSS-SF and TCI-RS. Among them, only 220 were eligible for analysis. Statistical methods used included chi-square test, independent t-test, Mann Whitney test, ANOVA test, correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis with PASW ver.18.

Results

Age, degree course, working hours per week, work tenure, smoking habits, exercise, and disease history were associated with job stress and hours worked per week, smoking being associated with TCI-RS subscales. For job demand, interpersonal conflict scores were higher than Korean standard. In multiple linear regression analyses, R2 scores of temperament subscales on job stress were 0.099~0.312 and those of character subscales on job stress were 0.056~0.249.

Conclusions

Job stress was associated with the unique traits of individuals, temperament and character. In order to manage job stress, the personality, as well as work environment, was found to be important considerations.

Keywords: Job stress, Temperament, Character, Personality

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