Journal List > J Korean Acad Oral Health > v.42(4) > 1122275

Lee, Yoon, Seong, Lee, Kim, and Lee: Effect of oral health-related factors on oral health knowledge, attitude, and practice of college students

Abstract

Objectives

The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of oral health-related factors on the oral health knowledge, attitude, and practice of students of the Department of Dental Hygiene major, Health-related major, General major, and to provide primary data to improve the oral care ability of university students.

Methods

After institutional review board approval, the study was conducted from May 15 to December 1, 2017. All 363 university students in Busan completed a questionnaire. In total, 332 questionnaires were analyzed. Thirty-one cases were excluded due to unreasonable responses. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 24.0.

Results

Analysis of the factors related to knowledge, attitude, and practice of oral health according to the major field of study of the respondents indicated that students in the Dental Hygiene major demonstrated significantly better results.

Conclusions

It is necessary to determine a way to manage the oral health of university students. In addition, voluntary participation of universities to improve oral health of university students is desirable. It is also necessary to establish national health policies and a national health care education curriculum for university students.

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Sociodemographic characteristics of the subjects by field (N=332)

jkaoh-42-124-i001

*by Chi-square test.

Table 2

Factors related to oral health according to the respondents departments N (%)

jkaoh-42-124-i002

*by Chi-square test.

Table 3

As a result of analyzing the knowledge attitude and practice of oral health according to the subject of the respondents

jkaoh-42-124-i003

*by the one-way ANOVA at α=0.05.

a<b: Scheffe's multiple comparison.

Table 4

The effect of oral health related factors on oral health knowledge, attitude and practice

jkaoh-42-124-i004

*by multiple regression analysis.

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