Medical policy for suicide prevention

Sang-Uk Lee; Jong-Ik Park

doi:10.5124/jkma.2019.62.2.102

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Lee and Park: Medical policy for suicide prevention

Focused Issue of this Month

J Korean Med Assoc 2019;62(2):102-106.

Published online: 17 February 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5124/jkma.2019.62.2.102

Medical policy for suicide prevention

Sang-Uk Lee, PhD¹, Jong-Ik Park, MD²

¹National Center for Mental Health, Seoul, Korea

²Department of Psychiatry, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea

Corresponding author: Jong-Ik Park E-mail: lugar@kangwon.ac.kr

Received 25 January 2019 Accepted 1 February 2019

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Suicide is a serious problem worldwide, especially in Korea, but the factors affecting suicide are complex and diverse. Therefore, a medical policy should be developed to help establish an effective national suicide prevention policy in Korea. To reduce suicide rates effectively, some of the current suicide prevention policies need to be improved. This study proposes the following steps to do so: 1) standardizing the suicide attempt management system, 2) strengthening effective counseling programs in the psychiatric field, and 3) strengthening early psychiatric interventions in patients with a physical illness. These improvements should be considered high-priority measures for ensuring successful suicide prevention at the national level.

Keywords: Medical policy, Suicide, Suicide prevention

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