Journal List > J Korean Orthop Assoc > v.34(5) > 1112291

Tae, Jung, and Song: The Result of Operative Treatment in Fracture of the Proximal Humerus

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the functional outcome after surgical treatment for displaced fractures of proximal humerus and assess the final results according to surgical methods.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Thirty-three cases with follow-up over 12 months were divided into three groups: double tension band wiring (Group I, 14), plate fixation (Group II, 10) and closed reduction with internal/external fixation (Group III, 9). The pain index, the self-assessed functional score and the range of motion were obtained.

RESULTS

Anatomical reduction was best obtained in group II and fractures united in 11-16 weeks. The pain index was worst in group III and the functional score of group I (80±12.2%) was higher than in the others (II: 69±15.7%, III: 55± 7.9%). The range of motion was worst in group III. Complications were noted in 9 cases, which occurred mostly in group II and III.

CONCLUSIONS

Double tension band wiring in displaced proximal humerus fracture demonstrated that it provides a sufficient fixation for early rehabilitation and union, while minimizing complication

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