Journal List > J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > v.59(11) > 1107596

Kim and Oh: A Case of Suprachoroidal Hemorrhage after Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

Abstract

Purpose

To report a case of a 60-year-old female with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, presenting with suprachoroidal hemorrhage after vitrectomy.

Case summary

A 60-year-old woman visited our clinic complaining of floaters, flashing, and blurred vision. Best-corrected visual acuity was 0.1 in her left eye, and fundus examination of her left eye revealed macula-involved retinal detachment with a retinal break at the superotemporal quadrant. She underwent cataract surgery, 23-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy, and 14% C3F8 gas tamponade under general anesthesia. One hour after anesthesia recovery, she suddenly complained of severe pain in her left eye. The intraocular pressure measured after removal of the pressure patch from her left eye was as high as 58 mmHg. Her ocular pain improved spontaneously within 10 minutes, and the intraocular pressure decreased to 8 mmHg. Fundus examination of her left eye revealed a reddish-brown raised lesion, suggesting suprachoroidal hemorrhage. She was placed in a prone position with a pressure patch over her left eye. Bleeding through the sclerotomy site was observed 1 day after surgery. Subsequently, hemorrhagic choroidal detachment of her left eye continued to decrease without deterioration. Three weeks after surgery, the patient received an intravitreal injection of 100% C3F8 gas into her left eye. At 3 months after surgery, best-corrected visual acuity had improved to 0.8 in her left eye, and the retina was stable.

Conclusions

Suprachoroidal hemorrhage may be suspected in a patient complaining of severe ocular pain after vitrectomy.

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Ultra wide field fundus photograph at the initial examination. Note the macula-involved retinal detachment.

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Figure 2

Choroidal detachment because of postoperative suprachoroidal hemorrhage. Note the reddish-brown raised lesion.

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Figure 3

Ultra wide field fundus photograph at three weeks after surgery. Decreased suprachoroidal hemorrhage is shown and only a little C3F8 gas remained.

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Figure 4

Ultra wide field fundus photograph at three months after surgery. Stable condition of the retina is demonstrated.

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Notes

This study was presented as a poster at the 119th Annual Metting of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2018.

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning) (No. 2016R1C1B1012057).

Conflicts of Interest The authors have no conflicts to disclose.

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