Journal List > J Korean Soc Surg Hand > v.19(3) > 1106463

Lee, Jeong, and Kim: Posterolateral Rotatory Instability of the Elbow without Epiphyseal Injury in Children

Abstract

Posterolateral rotatory instability of the elbow in the absence of epiphyseal injury is extremely rare in children. We present a case of 12-year-old child in whom recurrent dislocation of the elbow was associated with a stretched lateral ulnar collateral ligament. We performed surgical repair and reefing of a stretched lateral ulnar collateral ligament by using a suture anchor and a continuous locking suture in order to avoid donor site morbidity and damage of the growth plate, which could occur when a transosseous tunnel for reconstruction was made. At 12 months after operation, satisfactory symptom relief was observed with no evidence of recurrence.

REFERENCES

1. Clough TM, Javed A, Bale RS. Recurrent elbow instability in a child: a case report. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2000; 9:441–2.
crossref
2. Faber KJ, King GJ. Posterior capitellum impression fracture: a case report associated with posterolateral rotatory instability of the elbow. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1998; 7:157–9.
crossref
3. Jeon IH, Micic ID, Yamamoto N, Morrey BF. Osborne-cotterill lesion: an osseous defect of the capitellum associated with instability of the elbow. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008; 191:727–9.
crossref
4. Lattanza LL, Keese G. Elbow instability in children. Hand Clin. 2008; 24:139–52.
crossref
5. O'Driscoll SW, Spinner RJ, McKee MD, et al. Tardy pos terolateral rotatory instability of the elbow due to cubitus varus. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001; 83:1358–69.
6. Magra M, Caine D, Maffulli N. A review of epidemiology of paediatric elbow injuries in sports. Sports Med. 2007; 37:717–35.
crossref
7. O'DriscoU SW, Bell DF, Morrey BF. Posterolateral rotatory instability of the elbow. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1991; 73:440–6.
8. Blount WP. Fractures in children. Baltimore: Williams &Wilkins;1955. p. 26–7.
9. Capo J, Khamsi B, Nourbakhsh A. Posterolateral instability of the elbow in an adolescent boy with a lateral epicondyle fracture: a case report. Hand (N Y). 2011; 6:71–5.
crossref
10. Morrey BF. The elbow. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams &Wilkins;2002. p. 249–50.

Fig. 1.
Initial plain radiographs showing posterior dislocation of elbow joint.
jkssh-19-150f1.tif
Fig. 2.
Preoperative photograph taken during Pivot-shift test of elbow showing osseous prominence caused by posterior subluxation of radial head and skin dimpling just proximal to prominence.
jkssh-19-150f2.tif
Fig. 3.
Intraoperative photographs showing attenuated lateral ulnar collateral ligament (white arrow head) and capsular laxity (black arrow head, radial head).
jkssh-19-150f3.tif
Fig. 4.
Intraoperative photograph after plication of attenuated lateral ulnar collateral ligament with anchor suture and posterior capsular reefing.
jkssh-19-150f4.tif
Fig. 5.
Anteroposterior and lateral radiographs taken at 12 months after surgery show concentrically reduced elbow joint.
jkssh-19-150f5.tif
TOOLS
Similar articles