Journal List > Prog Med Phys > v.28(3) > 1098570

Chung: A Pilot Study of the Scanning Beam Quality Assurance Using Machine Log Files in Proton Beam Therapy

Abstract

The machine log files recorded by a scanning control unit in proton beam therapy system have been studied to be used as a quality assurance method of scanning beam deliveries. The accuracy of the data in the log files have been evaluated with a standard calibration beam scan pattern. The proton beam scan pattern has been delivered on a gafchromic film located at the isocenter plane of the proton beam treatment nozzle and found to agree within ±1.0 mm. The machine data accumulated for the scanning beam proton therapy of five different cases have been analyzed using a statistical method to estimate any systematic error in the data. The high-precision scanning beam log files in line scanning proton therapy system have been validated to be used for off-line scanning beam monitoring and thus as a patient-specific quality assurance method. The use of the machine log files for patient-specific quality assurance would simplify the quality assurance procedure with accurate scanning beam data.

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Fig. 1.
A scanned EBT3 film irradiated with the standard scan pattern composed of 5x5 points (230 MeV).
pmp-28-129f1.tif
Fig. 2.
An example of scanning beam information recorded in the scanning control unit (Top left: x-position in time, top right: y-position in time, bottom left: monitor count in time, bottom right: x-position vs. y-position. Raw data without pedestal/noise reduction).
pmp-28-129f2.tif
Fig. 3.
A scanning beam information recorded in the scanning control unit (one sample layer of a patient beam delivery plan).
pmp-28-129f3.tif
Table 1.
The summary of pre-treatment QA log file analysis. The “ds” stands for the displacement of the recorded position from the planned position. For a given field (case), the entire energy layers (number of layers) have been analyzed.
Cases Number of layers Average of ds Standard deviation
[mm] of ds [mm]
Case 1 15 0.09 0.09
Case 2 17 0.11 0.10
Case 3 23 0.15 0.07
Case 4 18 0.10 0.11
Case 5 11 0.06 0.14
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