The Knowledge, Attitudes on Tuberculosis for the Foreign Students of a Domestic University

Young-Su Park; Byung-Wook Yoo

doi:10.15384/kjhp.2018.18.2.83

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Park and Yoo: The Knowledge, Attitudes on Tuberculosis for the Foreign Students of a Domestic University

Original Article

Korean Journal of Health Promotion 2018; 18(2): 83-89.

Published online: 30 June 2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15384/kjhp.2018.18.2.83

The Knowledge, Attitudes on Tuberculosis for the Foreign Students of a Domestic University

Young-Su Park¹, Byung-Wook Yoo²

¹Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Catholic University of Pusan, Busan, Korea.

²Department of Family Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Corresponding author: Byung-Wook Yoo, MD, PhD. Department of Family Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, 59 Daesagwan-ro, Yongsan-gu, Seoul 04401, Korea. Tel: +82-2-709-9158, Fax: +82-2-709-9133, dryoo@schmc.ac.kr

Received 30 March 2018 Accepted 19 June 2018

Korean Society for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

(open-access, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/):

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Background

The purpose of this study was identified the level of knowledge, attitudes on tuberculosis for the foreign students of a domestic university, to develop an prevention educational program designed to improve the level of knowledge, attitudes on tuberculosis.

Methods

This study used a descriptive design in the foreign students of Soonchunhyang University. The participants were 118 foreign students, measurements included a socio-demographic and knowledge, attitudes on tuberculosis. Data were collected from November to December, 2016, with a self-reported questionnaire. The statistical analyses were performed with SPSS version 24.0 software (SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL, USA).

Results

The mean scores of knowledge, attitudes on tuberculosis for the foreign students were 16.05 (±4.52), 3.20 (±0.38). The knowledge on tuberculosis for foreign students was significantly different in country (F=11.76, P<0.001), fatigue (t=2.40, P=0.018), smoking (t=2.45, P=0.016). The attitudes on tuberculosis for foreign students was significantly different in country (F=9.94, P<0.001), fatigue (t=2.25, P=0.026). In the correlation analysis, the knowledge (r=0.760) positively correlated with the attitudes on tuberculosis for the foreign students (P<0.001).

Conclusions

These finding indicate that development of educational programs to improve the level of knowledge, attitudes on tuberculosis for the foreign students. Also, future research needed to development the tuberculosis prevention educational programs.

Keywords: Tuberculosis, Knowledge, Attitudes

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Characteristics of participants

Abbreviation: TB, tuberculosis.

Values are presented as number (%).

Table 2

The level of knowledge of tuberculosis (n=118)

Abbreviations: TB, tuberculosis; B.C.G, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin; PPD, purified protein derivative.

Table 3

The level of attitudes on tuberculosis (n=118)

Abbreviations: TB, tuberculosis; PPD, purified protein derivative.

Values are presented as mean±standard deviation.

Table 4

Difference of knowledge, attitudes on tuberculosis according to subjects' characteristics (n=118)

Abbreviations: M, mean; SD, standard deviation; TB, tuberculosis.

^a–cScheffe test.

Table 5

Correlation among knowledge, attitudes on tuberculosis (n=118)

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