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Abstract
Purpose
This study was to explore the postnatal care experiences among first time Chinese immigrant mothers living in Korea.
Methods
Data were collected by focus group interviews with 12 first time Chinese immigrant mothers utilizing 3 focus groups. After obtaining written informed consent from all participants, each session of the focus group was audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed by content analysis to identify major themes.
Results
Four major themes for postnatal care experiences were extracted from the data as follows. 1) Range over traditional, modern, Korean or Chinese postnatal care, 2) Struggle with newborn care, 3) Another struggle with breastfeeding, and 4) Difficulties in becoming a mother as an immigrant.
Conclusion
Based on their postpartum care experiences, it is concluded that participants requested more professional practical and individualized education/training for successful breastfeeding and newborn care. Health care providers need to develop and implement integrated support and mentoring programs that include information and peer support system for the first time Chinese immigrant mothers living in Korea. This would decrease the difficulties of becoming a mother.
Figures and Tables
Table 1
Information of Study Participants
Table 2
Analysis of the Postnatal Care Experiences and Needs among First Time Mothers of Chinese Immigrants
Summary Statement
▪ What is already known about this topic?
Mothering is a difficult situation for first time mother. Moreover, it is more complex mothers are immigrants in a host country.
▪ What this paper adds?
Improved understanding of the postnatal care experiences among the first time Chinese immigrant mothers living in Korea. Also needs for support for postnatal care were explained.
▪ Implications for practice, education and/or policy
Nursing intervention programs for immigrant mothers should be developed and applied with more culturally friendly, practical and individualized manner especially for successful breastfeeding, newborn care and further child-rearing issues.
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