Journal List > Korean J Women Health Nurs > v.21(3) > 1089507

Song, Chae, and Park: Experiences of Sanhujori Facility Use among the First Time Mothers by the Focus Group Interview

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the experiences of Sanhujori facility use among the first time mothers in Korea.

Methods

A qualitative study was conducted, using focus group interview. Data were collected from the 24 first time mothers of 4 focus groups, who had given birth within 6 month and had used one of the Sanhujori facilities located in C province, Korea. After obtaining written informed consent from all participants, each session of the focus group was audio-taped and transcribed into verbatim. Data were analyzed using content analysis in order to identify significant themes.

Results

Four major themes that emerged from the data were as follows. 1) Promoting postpartum physical recovery through a enough time with only focusing on herself, 2) Promoting postpartum psychological recovery through emotional and informational support with peer mothers, 3) Experiencing breast feeding difficulties and disappointing with unsatisfied help from health professionals, and 4) Lack of the professional education programs regarding parenting.

Conclusion

Based on these results, it will be suggested that the various support programs by not only the peer mothers co-resided in Sanhujori facilities but also the health care professionals in the Sanhujori facilities should be developed for helping a "becoming a mother" of the first time mother in the Sanhujori facilities. In addition, qualified education and counseling program, especially for the successful breast feeding, should be provided by the health care professionals for improving mothering ability of the first time mother in the Sanhujori facilities.

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Analysis of Sanhujori Facility Use Experiences among the First Time Mothers

kjwhn-21-184-i001
Categories Sub-categories
Promoting postpartum physical recovery through a enough time with only focusing on herself · Undisturbed recovery time only for herself
· Satisfying with various services promoting postpartum physical recovery
Promoting postpartum psychological recovery through emotional and informational support with peer mothers · Overcome postpartum blues through mutual emotional support
· Feel comfort and help through the mutual informational support
Experiencing breast feeding difficulties and disappointing with unsatisfied help from health professionals · Fatigue caused by frequent breast feeding
· Sleep disturbance caused by night-feeding
· Lack of customized support for breast feeding
Lack of the professional education programs regarding parenting · Lack of child care information and education
· Commercial education offered by child care related companies
· Education provided one-off on the topic
· Education of one-way direction and non-participation
· Lack of husband education for parenting

Notes

This study was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (No: NRF-2012R1A1A1042257).

Summary Statement

▪ What is already known about this topic?
Sanhujori facilities provide many programs for postpartum mothers, however mothers' satisfaction for these programs was low.
▪ What this paper adds?
First time mothers who have used the Sanhujori facilities have positive experiences in the aspects of physical and emotional recovery, while they have experienced negatively for health care professionals to help and support "becoming a mother" during their staying in the Sanhujori facilities.
▪ Implications for practice, education and/or policy
Various support programs should be encouraged and developed for helping a "becoming a mother" of the first time mother in the Sanhujori facilities. In addition, qualified education and counseling program, especially for the successful breast feeding, should be provided by the health care professionals.

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