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Kim, Kim, Jung, and Choi: Contraceptive Knowledge and Practice among Married Immigrant Women
Original Article
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing

Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2012; 18(4): 290-301.

Published online: 31 December 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2012.18.4.290

Contraceptive Knowledge and Practice among Married Immigrant Women

Tae Im Kim1, Ji-Young Kim2, Gye-Hyun Jung2, Sun-Mi Choi2

1Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.

2Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.

Corresponding author: Choi, Sun-Mi. Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, 96-3 Yongoun-dong, Dong-gu, Daejeon 300-716, Korea. Tel: +82-10-8826-0714, Fax: +82-42-280-2785, bagsul09@dju.kr

Received 7 September 2012       Revised 24 October 2012       Accepted 11 December 2012

© 2012 Korean Society of Women Health Nursing

(open-access):

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the contraceptive knowledge and practice among married immigrant women.

Methods

A cross-sectional survey design with a convenient sampling was used. 170 married immigrant women were recruited in Daejeon city and Chungcheong area. A structured questionnaire was self-administered from November 1, 2011 to January 13, 2012.

Results

48.2% of subjects have used contraceptive practice. The widely used contraception methods were IUD, condom, oral pill and withdrawal. 73.2% of subjects got information about contraception from family and friends, and 18.3% of subjects had no source of information. The subjects' employment state (p = .006), duration of marriage (p = .019), number of baby (p = .021), family type (p = .046) have a significant influence on their contraceptive practice. The subjects' mean score of contraceptive knowledge was very low (5.72 points out of 15 points). There were significant differences in subjects' contraceptive knowledge depending on their education level (p = .002), employment state (p < .001), country of origin (p = .010), and family type (p = .003).

Conclusion

To improve contraceptive knowledge and practice for married immigrant women, it is necessary to develop a proper contraceptive education program to enhance contraceptive knowledge and practice. Adjusted education program by this results will contribute to increase sexual health for married immigrant women.

Keywords: Immigrant, Women, Contraception, Knowledge, Practice

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General Characteristics of Subjects (N=170)
kjwhn-18-290-i001

PG=practice group; NPG=non-practice group.

Table 2
Current Status of Contraception Practice among Subjects (N=170)
kjwhn-18-290-i002
Table 3
Frequency of Correct Answer in Knowledge about Contraception Items (N=170)
kjwhn-18-290-i003

PG=practice group; NPG=non-practice group.

†Negative correction items.

Table 4
Differences in Contraceptive Knowledge by Subjects' Characteristics (N=170)
kjwhn-18-290-i004

†Scheffé test.

Notes

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MEST) (No. 2010-0011479).

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