Journal List > Korean J Obstet Gynecol > v.55(12) > 1088570

Hong, Jeon, Jung, Kim, Seo, Cho, Choi, and Lee: A comparison of two-port and conventional laparoscopic hysterectomy in terms of surgical outcomes and feasibility

Abstract

Objective

To compare two-port laparoscopic hysterectomy to conventional hysterectomy.

Methods

We retrospectively analyzed medical records of patients undergoing hysterectomy between March 2011 and February 2012. Patients were stratified into two groups by surgical approach. Clinical features and surgical outcomes were compared.

Results

Of a total of 68 laparoscopic hysterectomy, 35 (51.5%) were two-port laparoscopy, 33 (48.5%) were conventional laparoscopy. The weight of uterus were heavier in the conventional laparoscopic hysterectomy group (338.06 ± 148.44 g) than in the two-port laparoscopic (318.38 ± 137.73 g) group but there were no significant differences (P=0.572). Estimate blood loss was reported in the two-port and conventional laparoscopic group with blood loss of 314.0 ± 227.18 mL, 293.64 ± 282.35 mL (P=0.744). Actual surgical time was 194.94 ± 46.08 minutes in the two-port, 195.36 ± 54.28 minutes in the conventional (P=0.973). Patients in the two-port group had similar length of hospital stay of 5.69 ± 1.1 days as compared to 5.85 ± 0.8 days in the conventional group (P=0.476) but there were no significant differences. Immediate postoperative pain by using a visual analogue scale was 4.49 ± 1.56 point in the two-port group, 4.55 ± 2.03 point in the conventional laparoscopic group (P=0.892).

Conclusion

Two-port group is a feasible method with comparable operative outcomes including operative time, blood loss, weight of uterus, postoperative pain, and hospital stay when compared with the conventional laparoscopic hysterectomy. Therefore two-port laparoscopic hysterectomy may replace the role of conventional laparoscopic hysterectomy.

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1
Picture of Glove Port (Nelis), multichannel port. (A) Front aspect. (B) Glove Port was inserted on umbilical area. (C) Longitudinal aspect.
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Fig. 2
Abdominal skin operation scar. (A) Preoperative finding. (B) Immediately postoperative finding. A hemovac drainage was inserted through left ancillary trocar. (C) Abdominal wound scar after 2 weeks postoperatively.
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Table 1
Patients characteristics
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Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation or number (%).

Table 2
Comparison of surgical outcomes
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Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation or number (%).

POD, postoperative day; Hb, hemoglobin; UTI, urinary tract infection.

aPostoperative pain was evaluated with a visual analog scale at immediately postoperative day.

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