Journal List > Korean J Obstet Gynecol > v.55(11) > 1088553

Kang, Jin, Boo, Pyo, Oh, and Kim: Primary malignant lymphoma of the endometrium with lumbar spine involvement

Abstract

Primary malignant lymphomas in the female genital tract are rare, but when it occurs, the cervix or the ovary are more common site than the uterine corpus. Most common symptoms are abnormal vaginal bleeding but sometimes it is symptom free. Due to rarity of primary malignant lymphoma, the standard treatments are not yet established, but rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone chemotherapy after the surgery is general executed. We present a case of primary malignant lymphoma originating from endometrium with spine involvement.

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1
Positron emission tomography image; Hypermetabolic huge mass in the pelvic cavity, suggesting malignancy (arrow).
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Fig. 2
Gross findings of oval shaped, enlarged uterine body mass with nodular growth (A) involving entire endomyometirial wall with fish flesh, gray white mass in cut section (B).
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Fig. 3
Microscopic features of uterine mass. (A) Atypical lymphoid cells diffusely infiltrated in endomyometrium (H&E, ×12.5). (B) The tumor cells have moderate to large nuclei with prominent nucleoli and scanty cytoplasm (H&E, ×400). On immunohistochemical staining, the tumor cells positive for CD79a (C, immunostain, ×400) and Bcl-2 (D, immunostain, ×400).
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Table 1
Ann Arbor staging system for malignant lymphomas
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E, extralymphatic site; S, spleen involvement.

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