Journal List > Korean J Obstet Gynecol > v.55(12) > 1088398

Chung, Jung, Kim, Choi, and Seo: Two cases of catamenial pneumothorax

Abstract

Endometriosis is usually found in pelvic cavity such as in ovary. But, endometriosis has been described in other organs, although rare, such as intestine, kidney, lung, liver, gall bladder, and pancreas. Catamenial pneumothorax is defined as a recurrent pneumothorax within 72 hours of onset of menstruation and it is a rare cause of spontaneous pneumothorax. We, hereby, report two cases of successfully treated catamenial pneumothorax by gonadotrophin releasing hormone agonist with progestin or oral pill after surgical treatment.

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1
Intra-operative photograph depicting diaphragm with endometrial deposits seen as hemorrhagic discoloration (case 1).
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Fig. 2
Chest radiograph showing a pneumothorax (case 1).
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Fig. 3
Chest radiograph showing a pneumothorax (case 2).
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Fig. 4
Gross findings of resected diaphragm (case 2).
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