Journal List > Korean J Obstet Gynecol > v.54(10) > 1088353

Ha, Lee, and Lee: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor in vagina: A case report

Abstract

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a mesenchymal tumor that usually arises within the gastrointestinal tract. However extragastrointestinal stromal tumor (EGIST) is a rare tumor (5%), especially few cases of EGIST arising in vagina have currently been reported in the literature. We have experienced a case of vaginal GIST. A 49-year-old female presented with vaginal mass for three weeks. The mass was located posterolateral vagina near to introitus and 3.0 × 2.5 cm in size. Histological examination showed hypercelluar spindle cell proliferation and more than 10 mitoses per 50 high power fields. They were positive for c-kit (CD 117) and CD34. Surgery is the most effective treatment and long term follow up is warranted.

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1
Transvaginal ultrasonography shows a 3.0 × 2.5 cm sized solid mass in the posterolateral vagina with increased vascularity.
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Fig. 2
There are bundles of hypercellular spindle cells with frequent mitosis (A: H&E, ×200). The tumor cells are positive for c-kit (B: c-kit, ×200) and CD34 (C: CD34, ×200).
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Table 1
Review of clinicopathologic characteristics for gastrointestinal tumor in vagina and rectovaginal septum including current case
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ND, not described.

aSurgery: resection of rectum with total hysterectomy and excision of posterior vagina.

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