Abstract
Here we report a case of infrarenal abdominal aortic occlusion secondary to Stanford type A acute aortic dissection, which was successfully treated with percutaneous fenestration and aortic stent placement. Adequate flow to the occluded infrarenal abdominal aorta was not restored by means of percutaneous fenestration alone, so an additional procedure, aortic stent placement, was required to buttress the true lumen and fenestra. We discuss ischemic complications of aortic dissection and related percutaneous intervention and review the literature.
References
1. Fann JI, Miller DC. Aortic dissection. Ann Vasc Surg. 1995; 9:311–323.
2. Williams DM, Brothers TE, Messina LM. Relief of mesenteric ischemia in type III aortic dissection with percutaneous fenestration of the aortic septum. Radiology. 1990; 174:450–452.
3. Chavan A, Rosenthal H, Luthe L, Pfingsten S, Kutschka I, Easo J, et al. Percutaneous interventions for treating ischemic complications of aortic dissection. Eur Radiol. 2009; 19:488–494.
4. Hartnell GG, Gates J. Aortic fenestration: a why, when, and how-to guide. Radiographics. 2005; 25:175–189.
5. Slonim SM, Nyman U, Semba CP, Miller DC, Mitchell RS, Dake MD. Aortic dissection: percutaneous management of ischemic complications with endovascular stents and balloon fenestration. J Vasc Surg. 1996; 23:241–253.
6. Slonim SM, Miller DC, Mitchell RS, Semba CP, Razavi MK, Dake MD. Percutaneous balloon fenestration and stenting for lifethreatening ischemic complications in patients with acute aortic dissection. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999; 117:1118–1127.
7. Barnes DM, Williams DM, Dasika NL, Patel HJ, Weder AB, Stanley JC, et al. A single-center experience treating renal malperfusion after aortic dissection with central aortic fenestration and renal artery stenting. J Vasc Surg. 2008; 47:903–911.