Journal List > Hip Pelvis > v.25(3) > 1081990

Ahn, Lee, Kang, and Lee: Septic Hip Arthritis with Iliopsoas Abscess Detected after Spine Operation: A Case Report

Abstract

In the elderly patients who complain of pain in the buttock and leg, it is not easy to distinguish whether the pain comes from the lesion of the hip or from the spine. A 78-year-old female who was treated conservatively for persistent pain in the right buttock and leg after an operation for spinal stenosis in the local clinic visited our clinic. Septic hip arthritis with severe femoral head destruction and multiple abscesses in the buttock and iliopsoas muscle were diagnosed 2 months postoperatively, and spinal abscess in the site of the previous operation was detected by a subsequent MRI study. To avoid such a delay of the diagnosis and treatment, it is important to suspect hip joint lesion earlier for the source of persistent pain after a spine operation. Further more, diagnostic evaluation is necessary to rule out co-infection of the spine or iliopsoas muscle when a hip joint infection exists.

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1
(A) Plain X-ray shows femoral head destruction with acetabuluar subchondral bone involvement in the right hip joint. (B) MRI shows septic arthritis and buttock abscess with psoas muscle involvement in the right hip joint.
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Fig. 2
(A) MRI shows right iliopsoas muscle infection. (B) MRI shows infectious finding in the previous spine operation site.
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Fig. 3
Plain X-ray shows insertion state of unipolar antibiotics-mixed cement spacer after femoral head resection and debridement of right hip joint.
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Fig. 4
Plain X-ray shows the last follow up after the revision of 2nd stage reimplantation.
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Fig. 5
Serial follow up lumbar plain X-rays checked at postoperative (A) 1 day, (B) 4 weeks, and (C) 8 weeks show gradual narrowing and destruction of the hip joint space in the right hip.
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