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Kim and Park: Relationship between Perceived Spouse Support and Health Promoting Behavior in the Breast Cancer Patient with Mastectomy
Original Article

Asian Oncology Nursing 2014; 14(4): 203-211.

Published online: 31 December 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2014.14.4.203

Relationship between Perceived Spouse Support and Health Promoting Behavior in the Breast Cancer Patient with Mastectomy

Young Mi Kim, Hyoung Sook Park

College of Nursing, Pusan National Univeristy, Yangsan, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Park, Hyoung Sook. College of Nursing, Pusan National University, 49 Busandaehak-ro, Mulgeum-eup, Yangsan 626-870, Korea. Tel: +82-51-510-8336, Fax: +82-51-510-8336, haedong@pusan.ac.kr

Received 1 July 2014       Accepted 24 December 2014

© 2014 Korean Oncology Nursing Society

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the degree of support from the spouse and the degree of health promoting behavior among the patients with a mastectomy or both mastectomies.

Methods

This study used a descriptive research design. The Participants with a mastectomy or both mastectomies were 224 patients. Data were collected though a structured questionnaire from June to October, 2013. The utilized measurements were Support of Spouse and The Health Promoting Life Profile II. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients.

Results

The mean scores in support of spouse (3.69±0.91) and health promoting behavior (2.89±0.48) by perception of patients with mastectomy were moderate. The degree of support from the spouse was positively related to five health promoting behaviors; spiritual growth (r=.54, p<.001), stress management (r=.47, p<.001), health responsibility (r=.31, p<.001), interpersonal relations (r=.32, p<.001), nutrition (r=.16, p=.017), except physical activity (r=.09 p=.184).

Conclusion

It is necessary to educate patients and their spouses about health management after mastectomy to overcome long-term treatment and to improve the quality of life for the patient and spouse.

Keywords: Mastectomy, Spouse, Health Promotion

Figures and Tables

Table 1
The General Characteristics, Disease-related Characteristics of The Subjects and The General Characteristics of Spouse (N=224)
aon-14-203-i001

*Multiple choices.

Table 2
The Degree of the Spouse Support and Health Promoting Behavior of the Subjects (N=224)
aon-14-203-i002
Table 3
The Degree of the Spouse Support and Health Promoting Behavior by the General Characteristics, Disease-related Characteristics of the Subjects and the General Characteristics of Spouse (N=224)
aon-14-203-i003
Table 4
Correlation Between the Degree of Spouse Support and the Degree of Health Promoting Behavior (N=224)
aon-14-203-i004

Notes

This article is a condensed form of the first author's master's thesis from Pusan National University.

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