Effects of Horticultural Therapy Program on State-Anxiety, Fatigue and Quality of Life among Women Cancer Survivors

Kyong Ok Oh; Moon Hee Gang; Kwon Sook Jung

doi:10.5388/aon.2012.12.2.125

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Oh, Gang, and Jung: Effects of Horticultural Therapy Program on State-Anxiety, Fatigue and Quality of Life among Women Cancer Survivors

Original Article

Asian Oncology Nursing

Asian Oncology Nursing 2012; 12(2): 125-131.

Published online: 30 June 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2012.12.2.125

Effects of Horticultural Therapy Program on State-Anxiety, Fatigue and Quality of Life among Women Cancer Survivors

Kyong Ok Oh¹, Moon Hee Gang¹, Kwon Sook Jung²

¹College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.

²College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Gang, Moon Hee. Chungnam National University College of Nursing, 6 Munhwa 1-dong, Jung-gu, Daejeon 301-747, Korea. Tel: +82-42-580-8332, Fax: +82-42-580-8339, mhgang@cnu.ac.kr

Received 10 April 2012 Accepted 1 June 2012

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

This study was designed to examine the effects of horticultural therapy program on state-anxiety, fatigue and quality of life (QoL) of among women cancer survivors.

Methods

Quasi-experimental study was used with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Data were collected from February to June, 2009. Participants consisted of 40 women cancer survivors in community. The experimental group participated in horticultural therapy program once a week for 18 weeks. Data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 18.0 program using χ²-test and t-test.

Results

There were significant differences between the two groups in state-anxiety and QoL.

Conclusion

The results of this study support that horticultural therapy program was effective in decreasing state-anxiety and improving QoL among women cancer survivors.

Keywords: Horticultural Therapy, Survivors, Anxiety, Fatigue, Quality of Life

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Horticultural Therapy Program Contents

Table 2

Homogeneity Test of General Charateristics (N=40)

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 3

Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables (N=40)

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 4

Effects of Horticultural Therapy on State Anxiety, Fatigue, and Quality of Life (N=40)

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Notes

This study was financially supported by research fund of Chungnam National University in 2009.

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