Journal List > Korean J Adult Nurs > v.29(6) > 1076490

Jun and Song: Living with a Colostomy: A Phenomenological Study

Abstract

Purpose

This study was to explore and describe their experience of living with a colostomy.

Methods

The data were collected by in-depth interviews with eight patients with colorectal cancer. The individual interviews lasted from 45 minutes to one hour each time, up to two times. The main questions were "How do you cope with the distress related to your colostomy?" The interview data were analyzed using Colaizzi's phenomenological method.

Results

Of the eight participants, five were men and three were women. Mean age was 60.6 years. Three theme clusters were identified; ‘ overcoming adversity of ostomy', and’ adjustment to ostomy' and ‘ new life through self-transcendence'.

Conclusion

These results showed that participants try to overcome their negative images and distress of having an ostomy by themselves, or with support from neighbors, families, religious persons or health professionals. The results from this study can help nurses to develop effective colostomy-caring inter-ventions for patients living with a colostomy.

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Table 1.
Coping Experience of Patients with Colostomy
Theme cluster Theme
Actively dealing with reality Change of dietary pattern
Colostomy self-care
Adjustment to living with ostomy Acceptance of change in body image
Being aloof from ostomy distress
New life through self-transcendence Resumed life
Journey with others
Leaning on spiritual sources
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