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Kim, Kim, Song, and Bae: Evaluation of Blood Flow Direction and Velocities in the Valve and Ascending Aorta from Normal Korean Adults by Continuous Wave Doppler Echocardiography
Original Article
Korean Circulation Journal

Korean Circulation Journal 1987; 17(1): 95-101.

Published online: 31 March 1987

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.1987.17.1.95

Evaluation of Blood Flow Direction and Velocities in the Valve and Ascending Aorta from Normal Korean Adults by Continuous Wave Doppler Echocardiography

Kwon Sam Kim, M.D., Myung Shick Kim, M.D., Jung Sang Song, M.D., Jong Hoa Bae, M.D.

Copyright © 1987 The Korean Society of Circulation

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Direction of blood flow and peak velocity measurement were made in the four cardiac valve and ascending aorta from 87 normal Korean adults (42 men and 45 women, age range 20-63 years) with CW Doppler echocardiography.
Measurments of the peak velocities of mitral valve, tricuspid valve and aortic valve (ascending aorta) completed in the apical window using 2.0MHz Pedof transducer.
The measurement of pulmonary flow completed in the parasternal view. Also aortic velocity data obtained from suprasternum (70/87), subcostal area (48/87) and right sternal border(41/87).
Aortic flow velocity was highest (121±11.7 cm/xec), mitral flow velocity was 86.4±12.2 cm/sec, pulmonic flow was 85±13.3cm/sec, where as tricuspid was lowest (64.8±11.2cm/sec).
The velocities of aorta obtained from apex (106.9±15cm/sec) and suprasternum (113.1±18.9cm/sec) were greater than other sites.
These normal Doppler data provide a useful information for evaluating flow velocity pattern in patient with various heart disease.

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