Abstract
This study was conducted to explore the nurse's perception of technological development and
professional self-concept.
The research subjects were 560 clinical nurses in Korea, who worked the general hospitals in Seoul,
Kyeonggi, and the Kangwon province. Data sampling was done for the month, of December. 1997.
The research tool consisted of 82 items questionnaires which were demographic data, TIQ, PSCNI.
The research findings were as follows:
1. Nurses perceived the technological development as slightly positive (Mean =48.8). Also, nurses saw that the
fastest developing technological nursing unit was the cardiac care unit, while the lowest technological
developing nursing unit was the psychiatric unit.
2. The view of technological development was found to be significantly different according to religion
(P=.0109), marital status (P=.0431), and the practical setting (P=.0048). Professional self concept
was significantly different according to age (P=.0001), religion (P=.0001), education (P=.0007),
marital status (P=.0000), career (P=.0001), and position (P=.0000).
3. The relationship between a nurse's perception of technological development and professional self-concept
was highly correlated(r=.26, P=.0001). In the results of the multiple regression, the factors influencing
professional self-concept were career, the nurse's perception of technological development,the level
of technological development in nursing unit, and education. All these parameters showed the
explaining power of 15.4% of the professional self-concept.
In conclusion, nurses recognized the technological development was related to the professional
self-concept. This study shed light on the meaning of technological development and vision of the nursing
profession. Inservice education program should be developed to help the adaptability to technological
development and conduct the qualitative research to explore the world of technological development which
the nurses are experiencing in nursing.