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Hea Lin Oh1, Young Yull Koh1, Dong In Suh1
, Byoung-Chul Kang2, Bong-Seong Kim3, Woo Kyung Kim4, Jakyoung Kim5, Jin Tack Kim6, Hyo-Bin Kim7, Geunhwa Park8, Heysung Baek9, Dae Jin Song10, Mee Yong Shin11, Hyeon-Jong Yang12, Sung-Il Woo13, Young Yoo10, Jinho Yu14, So-Yeon Lee15, Dae Hyun Lim16
, Byoung-Chul Kang2, Bong-Seong Kim3, Woo Kyung Kim4, Jakyoung Kim5, Jin Tack Kim6, Hyo-Bin Kim7, Geunhwa Park8, Heysung Baek9, Dae Jin Song10, Mee Yong Shin11, Hyeon-Jong Yang12, Sung-Il Woo13, Young Yoo10, Jinho Yu14, So-Yeon Lee15, Dae Hyun Lim16
Abstract
Purpose
We aimed to translate the Test for Respiratory and Asthma Control in Kids (TRACK) instrument into Korean, with subsequent linguistic validation.
Methods
The multistep process of forward translation, reconciliation, back-translation, cognitive debriefing, and proofreading of the Korean version of the TRACK was completed.
Results
Two bilingual medical personnel independently translated the original English version of the TRACK into Korean one. After moderating the translation into a single reconciled one, 4 other bilingual persons were invited to translate the Korean draft back into an English one. Discrepancies between the original English version and the back-translated one were reviewed, and the need to modify the reconciled Korean draft was discussed. Twenty caregivers of asthmatic children took part in interviews that examine the appropriateness of the Korean version of the TRACK. The feedback from caregivers were then reviewed by a panel of pediatric allergists and reflected in the final Korean version. The document was finally proofread to check the spelling, grammar, layout and formatting.
Figures and Tables
Fig. 1
Translation and linguistic validation process of the questionnaire. After ① translation of the original version of the questionnaire into the target language, ② back translation, ③ comparison with the original version, and ④ modification of the Korean draft are followed. Thereafter, ⑤ cognitive debriefing is conducted with interviewee who would answer the questionnaire and ⑥ the result is reviewed by a panel of pediatric allergists. Finally, ⑦ checking for spelling, grammar and formatting was done to complete the harmonized translation.
Table 1
Reconciliation after two forward translations of the Test for Respiratory and Asthma Control in Kids by two independent bilingual translators
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