Surgical treatment for allergic rhinitis

Hun-Jong Dhong

doi:10.4168/aard.2013.1.1.29

Journal List > Allergy Asthma Respir Dis > v.1(1) > 1058973

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Dhong: Surgical treatment for allergic rhinitis

Review Article

Allergy, Asthma & Respiratory Disease

Allergy, Asthma & Respiratory Disease 2013; 1(1): 29-34.

Published online: 31 March 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4168/aard.2013.1.1.29

Surgical treatment for allergic rhinitis

Hun-Jong Dhong

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Correspondence to: Hun-Jong Dhong. Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 135-710, Korea. Tel: +82-2-3410-3573, Fax: +82-2-3410-3879, hjdhong@skku.edu

Received 26 February 2013 Accepted 25 March 2013

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/).

Abstract

Allergic rhinitis refractory to medical therapy may be challenging. Inferior turbinate hypertrophy has been suggested as a major cause of nasal obstruction. In addition, nasal septal deviation and chronic rhinosinusitis are possible causes. Various procedures exist for surgical reduction of inferior turbinate volume, including lateral out fracture, partial turbinectomy, submucosal resection, laser-assisted turbinoplasty, radiofrequency-assisted turbinoplasty, and microdebrider-assisted turbinoplasty. In recent years, conservative turbinate surgery has been widely applied to decrease the risk of complications such as empty nose syndrome, crust formation, osteitis, and synechia. In some cases, septoplasty would be an important treatment method for allergic rhinitis when patients have coexisting nasal septal deviation. Recently, highly selective neurectomy to reduce the function of inferior turbinate is being implemented. Standard surgical treatment for allergic rhinitis has not been established, But a variety of surgery for patients who do not respond to appropriate medication can help relieve allergic symptoms. Because surgical management for allergic rhinitis may cause troublesome complications, these effective but invasive procedures should be chosen carefully.

Keywords: Allergic rhinitis, Turbinate, Hypertrophy, Surgery

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