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Park and Kwon: Validation of a Path Model for Adolescents' Suicidal Ideation
Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2013; 24(3): 255-263.

Published online: 30 September 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.3.255

Validation of a Path Model for Adolescents' Suicidal Ideation

Yeong Sook Park1, Yunhee Kwon2

1College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea.

2Department of Nursing, Taegu Science University, Daegu, Korea.

Corresponding author: Kwon, Yunhee. Department of Nursing, Taegu Science University, 390 Taejeon-dong, Buk-gu, Daegu 702-723, Korea. Tel: +82-53-320-1056, Fax: +82-53-320-1761, sengbira@hanmail.net

Received 28 January 2013       Accepted 29 July 2013

© 2013 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

This study examined the fitness of a path model for the relationship among daily life stress, problem of life, social support, depression, and suicidal ideation in adolescents.

Methods

The subjects consisted of 247 adolescents. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires. The data were analyzed by the SPSS and AMOS programs.

Results

Daily life stress, problem of life, social support, and depression showed direct effects on suicidal ideation in adolescents, while daily life stress and problem of life showed indirect effects on suicidal ideation in adolescents. Daily life stress and problem of life showed direct effects on social support and depression in adolescents. The hypothetical path model of adolescents' suicidal ideation was proven correct.

Conclusion

Based on the outcomes of this study, it is necessary to design an intervention program that emphasizes the reduction of daily life stress, problem of life, depression and enhancement social support in order to prevention adolescents' suicidal ideation.

Keywords: Adolescent, Suicidal ideation, Life stress, Depression

Figures and Tables

Figure 1
Hypothetical path model diagram.
jkachn-24-255-g001
Figure 2
Modified path model diagram.
jkachn-24-255-g002
Table 1
General Characteristics of Subjects (N=247)
jkachn-24-255-i001
Table 2
Correlation Coefficient, Mean, and Standard Deviation of Daily Life Stress, Problem of Life, Social Support, Depression, and Suicidal Ideation of Subjects (N=247)
jkachn-24-255-i002
Table 3
Goodness for Fit Test of Hypothetical and Modified Path Model (N=247)
jkachn-24-255-i003
Table 4
Direct Effect, Indirect Effect, and Total Effect in Path Model (N=247)
jkachn-24-255-i004

Notes

This research has been supported by the Dongil foundation of scholarship.

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