Journal List > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > v.22(3) > 1058226

Park, Lee, and Kwon: Validation of a Path Model on Elderly Women's Yangsaeng (Yangsaeng; traditional oriental health promotion)

Abstract

Purpose

This study examined the fitness of a path model on the relationship among perceived health status, self-esteem, self-efficacy, and Yangsaeng for elderly women.

Methods

The subjects consisted of 633 aged women. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires. The data were analyzed with the SPSS and AMOS programs.

Results

Perceived health status, self-esteem, and self-efficacy showed a direct effect on elderly women's Yangsaeng while perceived health status and self-esteem showed an indirect effect on their Yangsaeng. Perceived health status and self-esteem showed a direct effect on elderly women's self-efficacy. The hypothetical path model of elderly women's Yangsaeng was proven correct.

Conclusion

These results suggest that elderly women's Yangsaeng can be enhanced by increasing their perceived health status, self-esteem and self-efficacy. Based on the outcomes of this study, it is necessary to design an intervention program that emphasizes the enhancement of perceived health status, self-esteem and self-efficacy in order to improve elderly women's Yangsaeng.

Figures and Tables

Figure 1
Hypothetical path model.
jkachn-22-325-g001
Figure 2
Path diagram of Yangsaeng.
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Table 1
General Characteristics of Subjects (N=633)
jkachn-22-325-i001
Table 2
Correlation Coefficient, Mean, and Standard Deviation of Perceived Health Status, Self-esteem, Self-efficacy, and Yangsaeng of Subjects (N=633)
jkachn-22-325-i002
Table 3
Goodness for Fit Test (N=633)
jkachn-22-325-i003
Table 4
Parameter and Significance in Path Model (N=633)
jkachn-22-325-i004
Table 5
Direct Effect, Indirect Effect, and Total Effect in Path Model (N=633)
jkachn-22-325-i005

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