Concept Analysis of Health Promotion Competence in Public Health Nurses

Jeong-Soo Kim

doi:10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.3.281

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Kim: Concept Analysis of Health Promotion Competence in Public Health Nurses

Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2011; 22(3): 281-289.

Published online: 4 April 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.3.281

Concept Analysis of Health Promotion Competence in Public Health Nurses

Jeong-Soo Kim

Full-time Lecturer, Department of Nursing, Pukyong National University, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Jeong-Soo, Department of Nursing, Pukyong National University, 599-1 Daeyeon 3-dong, Nam-gu, Busan 608-737, Korea. Tel: 82-51-629-5784, Fax: 82-51-629-5789, downey@pknu.ac.kr

Received 19 June 2011 Revised 16 September 2011 Accepted 19 September 2011

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to define and clarify the concept of health promotion 'competence' in public health nurses (PHNs).

Methods

A hybrid model was used to develop the concept of competence. The model included a field study carried out in Seoul, Korea. The participants in this study were 20 PHNs who were working in the health promotion area.

Results

The concept of health promotion competence was found to be a complex phenomenon having a meaning in two dimensions: personal-relationship and environmental-relationship. Four attributes and eight indicators were defined.

Conclusion

Health promotion competence was defined as the ability to have understanding and flexibility in practicing (personal-relationship dimension) and to have capacity for uniqueness and leadership in planning (environmental-relationship dimension). Therefore, PHNs who work in the health promotion area should be equipped with attributes and indicators of health promotion competence to enhance their competence in health promotion.

Keywords: Professional competence, Health promotion, Public health nurse

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Journal List of HP Competence for Literature Analysis

Table 2

Comparison of HP Competence in Nursing Science and Other Sciences

Table 3

Dimension, Attributes, Indicators and Preceding Factors of Competence from Health Promotion in Literature Review

Table 4

Dimension, Attributes, and Indicators of Competence from Health Promotion in Field Work

Table 5

Dimension, Attributes, and Indicators of Competence from Health Promotion in Final Stage

Notes

This article is an addition based on the first author's doctoral dissertation from Ewha Womans University.

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