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Park and Hyun: The Effect of Self-esteem, Stress and Social Support on Fishermen's Quality of Life
Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2016; 25(4): 273-282.

Published online: 30 December 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2016.25.4.273

The Effect of Self-esteem, Stress and Social Support on Fishermen's Quality of Life

Hye Seo Park1, Mi Yeul Hyun2

1School of Nursing, Cheju Halla University, Jeju, Korea.

2College of Nursing, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea.

Corresponding author: Hyun, Mi Yeul. College of Nursing, Jeju National University, 102 Jejudaehak-ro, Jeju 63243, Korea. Tel: +82-64-754-3886, Fax: +82-64-702-2686, hpeople@cheju.ac.kr

Received 11 July 2016       Revised 26 August 2016       Accepted 24 October 2016

© 2016 The Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing

(open-access):

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to examine the relation of self-esteem, stress, social support, and quality of life on fishermen's and to identify factor influencing quality of life.

Methods

Data were collected from 120 the fishermen's who trained at the sailors educational institution located in Busan, Korea. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression.

Results

The quality of life shows a positive correlation with self-esteem and social support, and a negative correlation with stress. The results of multiple regression analysis show that significant variables influencing the quality of life are stress, self-esteem, social support, and job satisfaction. And these variables explained 62.7% of the varience in quality of life.

Conclusion

The study results suggest that stress is the main factor influencing fishermen's quality of life and therefore a variety of interventions designed to lower stress levels are needed. In addition, comprehensive programs that can increase the levels of fishermen's self-esteem, social support, and job satisfaction need to be implemented.

Keywords: Fishermen, Self-esteem, Stress, Social support, Quality of life

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Characteristics of Subjects (N=120)

jkapmhn-25-273-i001
Table 2

Degree of Self-esteem, Stress, Social Support and Quality of Life of the Subjects (N=120)

jkapmhn-25-273-i002
Table 3

Difference of Quality of Life according to General Characteristics (N=120)

jkapmhn-25-273-i003

a,b: Scheffé-test.

Table 4

Correlation between Self-esteem, Stress, Social Support and Quality of Life (N=120)

jkapmhn-25-273-i004
Table 5

Factor influencing Quality of Life (N=120)

jkapmhn-25-273-i005

*Dummy variables.

Notes

This manuscript is based on a part of the first author's master's thesis from Jeju National University.

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