Predictors of Suicidal Ideation in Community-dwelling Older Men: A Comparison between Young-old and Old-old

Si Eun Lee; Gwi-Ryung Son Hong

doi:10.12934/jkpmhn.2016.25.3.217

Journal List > J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > v.25(3) > 1058079

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Lee and Hong: Predictors of Suicidal Ideation in Community-dwelling Older Men: A Comparison between Young-old and Old-old

Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2016; 25(3): 217-226.

Published online: 30 September 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2016.25.3.217

Predictors of Suicidal Ideation in Community-dwelling Older Men: A Comparison between Young-old and Old-old

Si Eun Lee, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong

College of Nursing, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.

Corresponding author: Lee, Si Eun. College of Nursing, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Korea. Tel: +82-2-2220-0700, Fax: +82-2-2295-2074, sieun0@hanyang.ac.kr

Received 22 July 2016 Revised 16 August 2016 Accepted 5 September 2016

(open-access):

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to examine the prevalence of suicidal ideation and predictors of suicidal ideation in community-dwelling older men, comparing young-old (65 to 74) and old-old (75 and over).

Methods

The 2014 National Elderly Survey was used with a sample of 2,790 elderly men. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to identify the predictive factors for suicidal ideation in elderly men.

Results

The proportions of participants with suicidal ideation were significantly different between young-old and old-old men (χ²=4.46, p=.035). The multivariable logistic regression analyses revealed that being a recipient of basic livelihood security, experiencing discrimination, conflicting with children, and being depressed were significantly associated with suicidal ideation in young-old men. In old-old men, living arrangements, conflicting with children, and being depressed were significantly associated with suicidal ideation.

Conclusion

Results indicate that the development of suicide prevention programs requires different approaches young-old and old-old men.

Keywords: Aged, Suicidal ideation, Man, Mental health

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Conceptual framework for this study.

Table 1

Characteristics of Participant by Age Group (N=2,790)

^*Missing data excluded.

Table 2

Univariable Analysis for Suicidal Ideation related Variables by Age Group (N=2,790)

^*Missing data excluded.

Table 3

Logistic Regression Analysis for Suicidal Ideation related Variables by Age Group (N=2,790)

OR=Odds ratio; CI=Confidence interval.

Notes

^{CONFLICTS OF INTEREST} The authors declared no conflict of interest.

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