Relationship of Psychiatric Nurse Image, Job Satisfaction and Assertiveness of Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses

Young Hee Cho

doi:10.12934/jkpmhn.2014.23.3.135

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Cho: Relationship of Psychiatric Nurse Image, Job Satisfaction and Assertiveness of Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses

Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2014; 23(3): 135-143.

Published online: 30 September 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2014.23.3.135

Relationship of Psychiatric Nurse Image, Job Satisfaction and Assertiveness of Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses

Young Hee Cho

Christian College of Nursing, Gwangiu, Korea.

Corresponding author: Cho, Young Hee. Christian College of Nursing, 6, 70 beon-gil, Baekseo-ro, Nam-gu, Gwangju 503-711, Korea. Tel: +82-62-650-8070, Fax: +82-62-650-8098, luve8811@naver.com

Received 23 June 2014 Revised 11 September 2014 Accepted 26 September 2014

(open-access):

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to investigate the relation between psychiatric nurse image, job satisfaction and assertiveness of psychiatric mental health nurses.

Methods

The participants for this study were 159 psychiatric nurses in G-city and J-province. The instruments were the Psychiatric Nurses Image Scale, Job Satisfaction Scale, and Assertiveness Scale. Collected data were analyzed using mean, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson' correlation coefficients with the SPSS/WIN 20.0 program.

Results

Mean scores for psychiatric nurse image, job satisfaction, and assertiveness, were 3.9±0.5 and 3.3±0.4 and 93.5±12.0 respectively. Significant positive correlations were found between psychiatric nurse image and job satisfaction (r=.51, p<.001), and assertiveness (r=.25, p=.002).

Conclusion

The result indicate that nurses with higher levels of psychiatric nurses image disposition exhibit positive job satisfaction, and assertiveness. Therefore it would be helpful to provide intervention programs to improve the psychiatric nurse image, job satisfaction, and assertiveness of psychiatric nurses.

Keywords: Psychiatric nurse, Image, Job satisfaction, Assertiveness

Figures and Tables

Table 1

General Characteristics of Subjects (N=159)

PMHNPs=Psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners.

Table 2

Description of Study Variables (N=159)

Table 3

Differences of Psychiatric Nurses Image, Job satisfaction, and Assertiveness according to the General Characteristics (N=159)

PMHNPs=Psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners; a,b,c,d: Scheffė test (same letter means significantly difference).

Table 4

Correlations between Psychiatric Nurses' Image, Job satisfaction and Assertiveness (N=159)

PNI=Psychiatric nurses image; PRO=Professionalism; ACT=Activism; CC=Coordination competence; PER=Personality; JS=Job satisfaction; A=Assertiveness.

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