Effects of Human Rights Sensitivity Program on the Human Rights Consciousness and Attitudes Toward the Mental Illness by Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses

Hyo Goung Ju; Kwang Ja Lee; Hyun Sook Kim

doi:10.12934/jkpmhn.2013.22.3.169

Journal List > J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > v.22(3) > 1057973

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Ju, Lee, and Kim: Effects of Human Rights Sensitivity Program on the Human Rights Consciousness and Attitudes Toward the Mental Illness by Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses

Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2013; 22(3): 169-179.

Published online: 30 September 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2013.22.3.169

Effects of Human Rights Sensitivity Program on the Human Rights Consciousness and Attitudes Toward the Mental Illness by Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses

Hyo Goung Ju¹, Kwang Ja Lee², Hyun Sook Kim³

¹Yongin Mental Hospital, Yongin, Korea.

²Department of Nursing Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.

³Department of Nursing, Eulji University, Sungnam, Korea.

Corresponding author: Kim, Hyun Sook. Department of Nursing, Eulji University, 212 Yanji-dong, Sujeong-gu, Sungnam 461-713, Korea. Tel: +82-31-0740-7186, Fax: +82-31-0740-7359, khsook@eulji.ac.kr

Received 10 June 2013 Revised 2 August 2013 Accepted 25 September 2013

(open-access):

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to identify the effects of human rights sensitivity training on human rights consciousness and attitudes toward the mentally ill by psychiatric mental health nurse.

Methods

A non equivalent control group pre-posttest design was used for this study. The 54 participants were selected from the mental health institute in Y city. The experimental group (n=26) received the interventions 3 times a week for 2 weeks. The evaluation tools were Human Right Consciousness and Community Attitude toward the Mentally Ill (CAMI). Data were analyzed using χ²-test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, paired t-test, repeated measure ANCOVA with the SPSS/WIN 12 program.

Results

There was a significant mean change in human rights consciousness in the experimental group. But there was no significant difference in attitudes toward mentally illness.

Conclusion

The results of the study indicate that the human rights sensitivity program is effective in increasing human rights consciousness of psychiatric mental health nurses. Therefore, this program can be utilized in the field of mental health care services to improve human rights of person with mental illness.

Keywords: Human rights, Education, Attitude, Psychiatric nurse

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Contents of Human Rights Sensitivity Program

Table 2

Homogeneity Test of General Characteristics between Experimental and Control Groups

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group; PN=psychiatric nurse; PMHN=psychiatric mental health nurse.

^†Fisher's exact test.

Table 3

Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Groups

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 4

Comparison of Dependent Variables between the Groups (N=54)

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group; Pretest=before program; Posttest 1=after program; Posttest 2=2weeks follow up.

^†F score is Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) with age and marital status.

Table 5

Comparison of Dependent Variables over the Time in Experimental Group (N=54)

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group; Pretest=before program, Posttest 1=after program, Posttest 2=2weeks follow up.

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