Journal List > J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > v.22(1) > 1057965

Chai, Nam, and Byun: Effects of a Stress Relief Program on Burden, Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Response in Family Members of Patients with Mental Illness

Abstract

Purpose

The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of a stress relief program on burden, anxiety, depression and stress response in family members of patients with mental illness.

Methods

A quasi-experimental study using a non-equivalent comparison group pretest and posttest design was used. Participants were family members of patients with mental illness at a mental health center in C city (15 in the experimental group and 17 in the comparison group). The program was provided for 90-100 minutes/session once a week, for 8 weeks. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, χ2-test and Mann-Whitney U-test.

Results

After a stress relief program, we found statistically significant decreases in burden, depression and stress response for the experimental group. But there was no significant decrease in anxiety.

Conclusion

These findings suggest that stress relief program combining disease education and therapeutic recreation could reduce burden, depression and stress response in family members of patients with mental illness.

Figures and Tables

Figure 1
Conceptual framework.
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Table 1
Stress Relief Program for Family Members of Patients with Mental Illness
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Table 2
Homogeneity Test for Demographic Variables between the Groups (N=32)
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Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 3
Homogeneity Test for Demographic Variables of Patients between the Groups (N=32)
jkapmhn-22-1-i003

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 4
Homogeneity Test for Research Variables between the Groups (N=32)
jkapmhn-22-1-i004

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 5
Group Comparisons on Change Scores in Research Variables (N=32)
jkapmhn-22-1-i005

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

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