Relation of the Self differentiation, Self esteem and Mental Health in Adolescents

Hea Shoon Lee

doi:10.12934/jkpmhn.2011.20.2.199

Journal List > J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > v.20(2) > 1057901

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Lee: Relation of the Self differentiation, Self esteem and Mental Health in Adolescents

Original Article

Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2011; 20(2): 199-207.

Published online: 30 June 2011

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2011.20.2.199

Relation of the Self differentiation, Self esteem and Mental Health in Adolescents

Hea Shoon Lee

Full-time Lecturer, Department of Nursing, Dongseo University.

Address reprint requests to: Lee, Hea Shoon, Department of Nursing, Dongseo University, San 69-1 Jurye 2-dong, Sasang-gu, Busan 617-716, Korea. Tel: 82-11-399-0380, Fax: 82-51-320-2721, lhs7878@hanmail.net

Received 25 January 2011 Revised 19 June 2011 Accepted 20 June 2011

(open-access):

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of self differentiation, self esteem and mental health in adolescents.

Methods

Data were collected from 829 adolescents and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression with the SPSS 14.0 program.

Results

Mental health differed according to grade, level of father's and mother's education. Self differentiation and self esteem had a significant negative correlation with mental health. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed emotional cutoff, family projection, cognitive · emotional function, and family regression in self differentiation, self esteem, level of mother's education explained 24.4% of the total variance in mental health.

Conclusion

The findings indicate that self differentiation and self esteem have an influence on mental health. We need to develop and provide nursing intervention programs to prevent and manage adolescent's mental health problems and include the family in these programs.

Keywords: Adolescent, Self concept, Self esteem, Mental health

Figures and Tables

Table 1

General Characteristics (N=829)

Table 2

Descriptive Statistics of Major Variables (N=829)

Table 3

Self Esteem, Self Differentiation, Mental Health according to General Characteristics (N=829)

Table 4

Correlations among Major Variables (N=829)

Table 5

Predictive Variables for Mental Health (N=829)

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