Journal List > J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > v.20(1) > 1057894

Bong and Lee: Effects of Women Focused Relapse Prevention Program on Abstinence Self-efficacy and Depression in Alcoholic Women

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to assess effects of women focused relapse prevention program on abstinence self-efficacy and depression in alcoholic women.

Methods

This study was a non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design with two groups, an experimental group (13 patients) and a control group (16 patients). The instruments were the Situational Confidence Questionnaire (SCQ-39) and the Beck depression Inventory (BDI). Data collection was done between July and December, 2008, during which a pre-test, the total of 8 group sessions for four weeks, and a post-test were given to alcoholic women who were admitted to K hospital in U city and D hospital in G city. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Fisher's exact test, Mann-Whitney U test and ANCOVA with SPSS/WIN program.

Results

The scores for abstinence self-efficacy were significantly higher and for depression lower, for the experimental group after the women focused relapse prevention program.

Conclusion

This study shows that the women focused relapse prevention program can be applied as an effective nursing intervention by clinical nurses.

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Conceptual framework for this study.

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Table 1

The Contents of Relapse Prevention Program

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Table 2

Homogeneity Test of General and Alcohol Dependence related Characteristics between Experimental and Control Group (N=29)

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Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Fisher's exact test.

Table 3

Homogeneity Test of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Group (N=29)

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Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 4

Significance Test of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Group (N=29)

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Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 5

ANCOVA on Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Group (N=29)

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Notes

This article is a revision of the first author's doctoral thesis from Chonnam National University.

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