Journal List > J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > v.20(1) > 1057891

Lee, Oh, and Kang: A Study on Factors Affecting the Suicidal Ideation in Older Adults with Osteoarthritis

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing suicidal ideation in older adults with osteoarthritis.

Methods

Data was collected by questionnaires using face-to-face interviews from 87 outpatients selected at a private hospital. The data was analyzed using SPSS/WIN 12.0.

Results

The mean scores of disability, depression and suicidal ideation were 58.5, 18.1 and 8.3 respectively. There were significant differences in suicidal ideation according to socio-demographic factors such as education, present job, marital status, residence with, economic status, difference in caregiver. Depression was a significant predictor of suicidal ideation (F=51.15, p<.001).

Conclusion

Based on the findings of this study, to prevent suicidal ideation for older adults with osteoarthritis, nursing intervention program should include psychological care for depression as well as physical care for disability reduction.

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Scio-demographic Characteristics (N=87)

jkapmhn-20-103-i001

Plural response.

Table 2

Disability, Depression, Suicidal Ideation (N=87)

jkapmhn-20-103-i002
Table 3

Differences in Suicidal Ideation By Socio-demographic Characteristics (N=87)

jkapmhn-20-103-i003
Table 4

Correlations among Disability, Depression and Suicidal Ideation (N=87)

jkapmhn-20-103-i004
Table 5

Predictor of Suicidal Ideation (N=87)

jkapmhn-20-103-i005

Notes

This article is based on a part of the first author's master's thesis from Chungnam University.

References

1. Bae SC, Lee HS, Yun HR, Kim TH, Yoo DH, Kim SY. Cross cultural adaptation and validation of Korean Western Ontario and McMaster University (WOMAC) and Lequence. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2001; 9:746–750.
crossref
2. Bae JY. Structural equational modeling for elderly suicidal thought. Daejeon: Daejeon University;2004. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
3. Baik WJ. A study on the impact of the quality of life on suicide ideation in the elderly. Daegu: Daegu Haany University;2008. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
4. Beck AT, Kovocas M, Weissman A. Assessment suicidal intention: The scale for suicide ideation. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1979; 47:343–352.
5. Beck AT, Ward CH, Mendelson M, Mock J, Erbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1961; 4:561–571.
crossref
6. Bellamy N. Pain assessment in osteoarthritis: Experience with WOMAC osteoarthritis index. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 1989; 18:14–17.
crossref
7. Chun JH, Lee HJ, Kim MH, Shin JS. Predictors of depression and quality of life among older adults with osteoarthritis. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs. 2003; 15:650–659.
8. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Rev. ed. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Association;1987.
9. In JC, Il SS, Jeong MS, Cho JL, Kim KS, Kim NH, et al. Orthopedics. Seoul: Choishin Medicine Publishing;2001.
10. Jang MH, Kim YH. The relationship of stress, depression and suicidal ideation in the elderly. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2005; 14:33–42.
11. Katz IR. Drug treatment of depression in the frail elderly: Discussion of the NIH consensus development conference on the diagnosis and treatment of depression in the late life. Psychopharmacol Bull. 1993; 29:101–108.
12. Kim HS. A study on epistemology of Korean elder's suicidal thought. J Korean Gerontol Soc. 2002; 22(1):159–172.
13. Korean Statistical Information Service. Bureau of populations statistics. 2006. Retrieved October 17, 2010. from http://www.kosis.kr/themes/themes_02.list.jsp.
14. Laborde JM, Power MJ. Satisfaction with life for patient undergoing hemodialysis and patients suffering from osteoarthritis. Res Nurs Health. 1980; 3:19–24.
crossref
15. Lee KO, Han HW, Lee YS, Im HO. The effects of water exercise on pain and depression of female elderly degenerative arthritis. J Korean Soc Aerobic Exerc. 2002; 6(1):105–118.
16. Lee Y, Song J. A study of the reliability and the validity of the BDI, SDS, and MMPI-D scales. Korean J Clin Psychol. 1991; 10(1):98–113.
17. Maisiak R. Arthritis and the risk of depression: An epidemiological case control study. Arthritis Care Res. 1990; 3:36.
18. Ministry of Health & Welfare. Statistics of older adult. 2010. 09. 30. Retrieved October 17, 2010. from http://www.stst.mw.go.kr/stat/data/cm_data_view.jsp.
19. Moon MJ. The relationships among quality of life ADL, depression and self-efficacy in people with chronic arthritis. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs. 1998; 10:259–267.
20. Park JH, No YH, Wi DH. Clinical analysis of attempted suicide in the elderly. J Korean Soc Emerg Med. 2001; 12(2):135–142.
21. Park SC. A study of factors influencing suicidal ideation of elders. Seoul: Ewha Womans University;2005. Unpublished master's thesis.
22. Parmelee PA, Katz IR, Lawton MP. Expression and mortality among institutionalized aged. J Gerontol. 1992; 47:3–10.
23. Song RY, Lee EO, Lee IO. Pre-post comparison on physical symptoms, balance, muscle strength, physical functioning, and depression in women with osteoarthritis after 12-week tai chi exercise. J Rheumatol Health. 2002; 9(1):28–29.
24. Shin MS, Park KB, Oh KJ, Kim ZS. A student of suicidal ideation among high school students: The structual relation among depression, hopelessness, and suicidal ideation. Korean J Clin Psychol. 1990; 9(1):1–19.
25. Suh MJ. Understanding of arthritis. J Rheumatol Health. 2000; 7(2):328–332.
TOOLS
Similar articles