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Abstract
Objectives
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between restricted activity due to oral diseases and oral health behaviors among adolescents.
Methods
A cross-sectional study design was used. The subjects were 238 middle school students and 231 high school students; a total of 469 students from 15 different schools located in 7 regions of Bucheon in Gyeonggi Province, Daejeon, and others. The adolescents who participated in the survey were chosen by convenience sampling. The association between restricted activities due to oral diseases and oral health behaviors was analyzed using multiple logistic regression analysis.
Results
The annual experience rate of oral diseases stood at 1.4 percent, while the number of days absent and early departures from school was 0.15 days per student. The rate of middle school students who were disturbed by oral disease with respect to sleep, eating, speaking, and/or schoolwork was 33.1 percent. In high school students, it was 40.6 percent. Dental pain and gingival bleeding were identified as major factors to the restriction of activities, and being disturbed while eating was related to cariogenic beverages.
References
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Table 1.
Status of school loss due to oral disease among adolescents
| Total | Middle school student | High school student | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rate* | Average† | Rate* | Average† | Rate* | Average† | |
| Annual absence from school due to oral disease | 1.4 | 0.09±0.81 | 0.8 | 0.07±0.74 | 2.2 | 0.12±0.89 |
| Annual early leave from school due to oral disease | 3.2 | 0.11±0.79 | 1.7 | 0.06±0.61 | 4.8 | 0.16±0.94 |
| Annual early leave from school due to dental treatment | 4.4 | 0.16±0.93 | 3.0 | 0.13±0.89 | 6.1 | 0.19±0.98 |
| Annual absence or early leave from school due to oral disease | 3.6 | 0.15±0.91 | 2.1 | 0.10±0.77 | 5.2 | 0.21±1.03 |
Table 2.
Status of activity limitation due to oral disease among adolescents
Table 3
Multiple logistic regression analysis about factors related early leave from school due to oral disease treatment among adolescents
| Variable | Total | High school student | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P-value | Exp (B) | P-value | Exp (B) | |
| Usage of oral hygiene auxiliaries (Yes) | 0.029 | 4.120 | 0.003 | 4.501 |
| Toothache experience (Yes) | 0.036 | 4.610 | 0.034 | 2.907 |
Table 4.
Multiple logistic regression analysis about factors related activity limitation experience by types
Table 5.
Multiple logistic regression analysis about factors related activity limitation experience
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