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Oh, Kim, Kwon, and Koo: A Case of Roseomonas Infection in Korea

Abstract

Roseomonas is a genus of pink-pigmented, oxidative, gram-negative coccobacilli and rarely causes opportunistic infection. We report a case of wound infection by Roseomonas species in a 53-yr-old man with alcoholic liver cirrhosis. 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing was performed to confirm the infectious agent. The patient recovered without complication after ciprofloxacin treatment. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of Roseomonas infection reported in Korea.

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1

(A) Gram staining of Roseomonas showing gram-negative coccobacilli in small chains (×1,000). (B) Roseomonas on blood agar showing non-hemolytic pink mucoid colonies after incubation for 24 hr.

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Fig. 2

Phylogenic tree showing the relationship of the clinical isolate with other Roseomonas species constructed by the neighbor-joining method on the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequences. The scale bar represents 1% sequence distance.

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Table 1

Susceptibility of the clinical isolate to antimicrobial drugs

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Antibiotic E-test Disk diffusion
MIC (µg/mL) Interpretation Zone diameter (mm) Interpretation
Amikacin 0.25 Susceptible 34 Susceptible
Imipenem 0.75 Susceptible 33 Susceptible
Ciprofloxacin 0.094 Susceptible 33 Susceptible
TMP-SMX NT NT 6 Resistant
Ampicillin NT NT 6 Resistant
Ceftazidime > 256 Resistant 6 Resistant
Cefepime 24 Intermediate 19 Intermediate

Abbreviations: MIC, minimal inhibitory concentration; TMP-SMX, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; NT, not tested.

Notes

This article is available from http://www.labmedonline.org

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